Making a Crinoline –style petticoat to wear with ‘50s full-skirt dresses
Guest post by Linda Slade of All the precious things.
I decided to have a go at making one of
these petticoats, to wear with a few of the dresses I’ve made lately. They’re
full-skirted ‘50s dresses, and don’t really look fabulous until they are
worn with a petticoat of some sort. I didn’t want a really “full” petticoat
(authentic, but not really practical for me), so I opted for making a crinoline,
which is a tiered, gathered, elastic waist petticoat.
I drafted a pattern to suit my own measurements,
after scouting around various blogs and sewing sites, and I’m very happy wit
the result. The fabric I used was striped organza from Pitt
Trading www.pitttrading.com.au , found in one of their remnant bins. Any
similar fabric would work well; it just has to have a tiny bit of stiffness.
The added bonus of using the striped fabric was that it made cutting the tiers
out super easy; just follow the lines!.
You will need:
-fabric for the lower 2 tiers, as described
above (organza or similar)
-some softer fabric for the top tier, which
will be more comfortable against the skin (mine was another remnant bin find)
-cotton or satin bias binding to match
-waistband elastic
-matching ribbon for edging the bottom tier
(if this is the edging method chosen).
Measurements and Maths:
Length
It helps if your dress is made first,
because you want the finished petticoat to be about 1 inch (2.5 cm) shorter
than your dress. If the petticoat is too long, it will show too much (some
girls like this effect), too short and an ugly “lampshade” shape results from
the dress hem drooping over the bottom of the petticoat.
Measure from your natural waist to the
bottom of the dress hem, and subtract an inch. Then divide that measurement
into three roughly equal tiers.
Top tier:
Add allowance for an elastic casing at the
top, and a normal seam allowance at the bottom.
Middle tier:
Add seam allowances for top and bottom
Bottom tier:
Add seam allowance for top, no extra
allowance for bottom edge if you are finishing with bias binding, binding with
ribbon, or rolled edge hem on an overlocker. Add hem allowance if finishing
with a narrow hem.
Width of each tier:
Most sewing blogs told me to make each tier
twice the width of the one above, which creates a reasonably full skirt effect.
I used 1 ½ times for mine, which gives a slightly less full skirt.
Start by measuring your natural waist. The
width of the top tier will be twice (or 1.5 times) this measurement, plus 2
seam allowances.
The middle tier will be twice (or 1.5
times) the top tier width, plus 2 seam allowances.
The bottom tier will be twice (or 1.5
times) the middle tier, plus 2 seam allowances.
Cut out the tiers as measured, joining the
widths of fabrics as needed (I used French seams, which enclose the raw edges
and prevent fraying). You will end up with 3 “tubes”.
Turn over the seam allowance and casing at
the top of the top tier. (You can insert the elastic at the end). Make loose
double rows of gathering threads along the top of tiers 2 and 3. Since the
tiers are so wide, it helps to divide each tier into quarters and gather and
pin each quarter separately – this helps to distribute the fullness evenly.
Sew the tiers together, starting with the
bottom, and working upwards. CAREFULLY trim away the excess seam allowance on
the inside, and encase all the seams in bias binding, to stop fraying.
I finished the hem of my petticoat by
cutting and joining one of the “solid” striped pieces of organza, and folding
it double to use as a matched binding over the bottom edge. Satin or grosgrain
ribbon, or satin bias binding, would work equally well. A rolled edged hem
could be used if your overlocker will do it.
Thread the waist with elastic, finish the
casing opening, and voila! Vintage style petticoat!
Guest post by Linda from All the precious things. You can find this tallented sewer and lover of all things vintage on Facebook here: https://www.facebook.com/allthepreciousthings
and for some gorgeous vintage patterns and sewing bits and bobs check out Linda's etsy store here: http://www.etsy.com/au/shop/allthepreciousthings?ref=shop_sugg
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